Background A 17-year-old male, with a history of bladder augmentation enterocystoplasty 7 years earlier, presented with nausea, emesis and acute abdomen. Investigations Physical examination, blood and ...

ENLARGEMENT of the prostate is so preponderantly the major cause of urinary retention and its surgical treatment has been so generally successful that it may mask other disturbances of bladder ...

The following brief summaries illustrate the important findings in 3 cases of vesical-neck obstruction in women. Case 1. (H. H. 471–447). L. S., a 71-year-old married woman, had had severe urgency, ...

An examination will reveal a bladder prolapse, which can be repaired surgically. The next step is referral for a bladder X-ray, a cystogram and EMG to trace the muscular contractions in the wall and ...

Why this is important:- Bladder injuries usually occur in people with high-energy pelvic fractures after a traumatic incident. Currently people with suspected bladder injuries have a CT scan with ...