The field of mechatronics has evolved into a multidisciplinary arena where simulation, modelling and programming work in concert to optimise system performance, ensure reliability and reduce ...

Modelling and simulation form a pivotal discipline in which real‐world systems are abstracted into mathematical and computational representations. This process enables researchers to explore, predict ...

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The complexities of drug development for rare diseases, including small patient populations, phenotypic variability, and the high costs associated with large-scale clinical trials, have long hindered ...

Optum Rx has announced that it has expanded its cost-based pharmacy reimbursement model by partnering with three additional Pharmacy Services Administration Organizations, representing more than ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...