Seventy-one years ago, I walked into my Chapman School fourth-grade classroom and met the most consequential teacher I would ever have, Mrs. Ganno. She soon realized I was a struggling reader and ...

While these boys could converse like adults, their reading was far below grade level. The boys had not been taught how to ...

The sounding-out of the word requires children to guess what that word might be – and might mean – based on their knowledge of words in their oral vocabulary. It requires them to check if that word ...

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There’s little that’s more devastating than witnessing a child in middle or upper primary school who struggles to read. Failing to learn such a critical skill not only impacts the ability to learn ...

Reading is a vital component of the Victorian Curriculum in government schools. It not only opens new worlds and broadens understanding but also fosters enjoyment and curiosity. Developing confident, ...

Welcome to CalMatters, the only nonprofit newsroom devoted solely to covering issues that affect all Californians. Sign up for WhatMatters to receive the latest news and commentary on the most ...

Abstract: This paper solves consensus problems for networked agents whose interactions with each other are described by signed digraphs. The Laplacian matrix of a signed digraph is studied by ...

What is Phase 5 phonics? Phase 5 phonics involves introducing children to the many alternative ways of representing spoken sounds using different spellings. They also learn that you can pronounce some ...